DENDROLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The seeds and fruits are the results of fertilization or sexual reproduction in plants . The ovary in angiosperms develops into the fruit whereas the ovules become the seeds enclosed within the fruit. Seeds are found both in gymnosperms and angiosperms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Fruits are another evolutionary adaptation present in angiosperms. Once the plants are pollinated and the ovules fertilized, the ovary grows into a fruit. One of the main functions of the fruit is to assist in the dispersal of the seeds, which is achieved through different mechanisms.

Detailed explanation-3: -Angiosperms are the flowering plants. Their seeds develop inside a female reproductive part of the flower, called the ovary, which usually ripens into a protective FRUIT. Gymnosperms (conifers, Ginkgo, and cycads) do not have flowers or ovaries. Their seeds mature inside cones.

Detailed explanation-4: -Gymnosperms are a smaller, more ancient group, and it consists of plants that produce “naked seeds” (seeds that are not protected by a fruit).