DENDROLOGY

DENDROLOGY AND SOCIETY

PLANT CLASSIFICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Nena classifies a plant as a fern. Which statement explains her choice?
A
She sees cones on the plant
B
She sees needles on the plant
C
She sees flowers on the plant
D
She sees spores on the plant
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Ferns generally reproduce by producing spores. Similar to flowering plants, ferns have roots, stems and leaves. However, unlike flowering plants, ferns do not have flowers or seeds; instead, they usually reproduce sexually by tiny spores or sometimes can reproduce vegetatively, as exemplified by the walking fern.

Detailed explanation-2: -Fern Sori. Sori (singular: sorus) are groups of sporangia (singular: sporangium), which contain spores. Sori are usually found on the underside of the blade.

Detailed explanation-3: -Fern spores hydrate slowly but dry rapidly at ambient relative humidity. Low Brunauer–Emmet–Teller monolayer values, few water-binding sites according to the D’Arcy–Watt model, and limited solute–solvent compatibility according to the Flory–Huggins model suggest that fern spores have low affinity for water.

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