DENDROLOGY

TREE IDENTIFICATION

IDENTIFICATION KEYS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Phylogeny is:
A
Analysis of the evolutionary or ancestral relationships among taxa
B
Classifying animals by structure
C
Analyzing mutations in organisms
D
Determining when animals evolved
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary descent of different species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor.

Detailed explanation-2: -A phylogenetic tree is constructed based on the patterns of ancestral and derived traits. The various branches are based on having or not having a particular trait or group of traits. (Derived traits are most useful!) Derived traits are evidence of a shared evolutionary heritage.

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