DENDROLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -While there are many steps behind the process of photosynthesis, it can be broken down into two major stages: light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Carbon atoms end up in you, and in other life forms, thanks to the second stage of photosynthesis, known as the Calvin cycle (or the light-independent reactions).

Detailed explanation-3: -The second stage of photosynthesis takes place in the stroma surrounding the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. The reactions of this stage can occur without light, so they are sometimes called light-independent or dark reactions.

Detailed explanation-4: -The process of photosynthesis occurs in two stages: Light-dependent reaction or light reaction. Light independent reaction or dark reaction.