DENDROLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -RuBP, which stands for ribulose bisphosphate, is a 5-carbon molecule that is involved in the Calvin cycle, which is one of the photosynthesis’s light-independent processes. With the aid of an enzyme called RuBisCO, atmospheric carbon dioxide is coupled with RuBP to generate a 6 carbon molecule.

Detailed explanation-2: -NADPH formation. The ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions are used to make sugars in the next stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Light Reactions The energy is then temporarily transferred to two molecules, ATP and NADPH, which are used in the second stage of photosynthesis. ATP and NADPH are generated by two electron transport chains.

Detailed explanation-4: -ATP, NADPH, and O2 are the three products of photosynthesis’ light reaction.

Detailed explanation-5: -Light-independent reaction is a series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis not requiring light to proceed, and ultimately produce organic molecules from carbon dioxide. The energy released from ATP (produced during the light reactions) drives this metabolic pathway.