ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

AGGREGATE DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Aggregate demand consists of which components of aggregate expenditure?
A
(C), (I), (G) and (X-M)
B
(I), (G) and (X-M)
C
(C), (I), (G) and (X)
D
(C), (I), (G) and (M)
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The five components of aggregate demand are consumer spending, business spending, government spending, and exports minus imports. The aggregate demand formula is AD = C + I + G + (X-M).

Detailed explanation-2: -Aggregate demand is the sum of four components: consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Consumption can change for a number of reasons, including movements in income, taxes, expectations about future income, and changes in wealth levels.

Detailed explanation-3: -This is often written as C + I + G + (X-M), where C is personal consumption expenditures, I is investment, G is government purchases of goods and services, X is exports, and M is imports. Together, this is all of Gross Domestic Product, or GDP.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are four main aggregate expenditures that go into calculating GDP: consumption by households, investment by businesses, government spending on goods and services, and net exports, which are equal to exports minus imports of goods and services.

There is 1 question to complete.