ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

AGGREGATE DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Australia and Japan are trading countries. If Australia’s national income increases, it will ____
A
increase imports from Japan, shifting Japan’s AD curve right
B
import more goods from Japan, shifting Japan’s AD curve left
C
export more goods to Japan, and its AD curve shifts right
D
export more goods to Japan, and its AD curve shifts to left
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Economic relationship From Japan, Australia imports vehicles, refined petroleum, machinery and tyres. More recently, Japanese investment into Australia has been expanding into renewables; financial services; infrastructure; information and communications technology; property; food; and agribusiness.

Detailed explanation-2: -JAEPA is the most liberalising bilateral trade agreement that Japan has ever concluded, providing Australian exporters, importers, investors and producers a significant advantage over their international competitors. JAEPA eliminates or reduces barriers to trade in goods between Japan and Australia.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Australia–Japan partnership is Australia’s closest and most mature in Asia and is fundamental to both countries’ strategic and economic interests. The relationship is underpinned by a shared commitment to democracy, human rights and the rule of law, as well as common approaches to international security.

Detailed explanation-4: -Trade is central to the Australian economy, and Australian exports represent over 20% of gross domestic product (GDP). Approximately 65% of Australia’s two-way trade occurs with countries in Asia (see the article ‘Australia’s trade in figures’ elsewhere in this Briefing book).

There is 1 question to complete.