ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

AGGREGATE DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How do you calculate the multiplier?
A
1/ Propensity to save + tax + import
B
1 / 1-Marginal propensity to save
C
1/ Marginal propensity to consume
D
1 / Aggregate Demand-imports
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -How is the tax multiplier calculated? The tax multiplier is calculated using a variable called MPC (marginal propensity to consume), which is the percentage of an increase in income that is spent. Tax multiplier is then calculated using the formula:-MPC/(1-MPC).

Detailed explanation-2: -The Multiplier with imports In general, Marginal Propensity to Import (MPI) is % of extra $1 of income that is spent on imports, e.g. suppose MPC = 0.9 and MPI = 0.1. This implies that C = 0.9DI + some constant and IM = 0.1Y.

Detailed explanation-3: -How Marginal Propensity to Save Is Calculated. MPS is most often used in Keynesian economic theory. It is calculated simply by dividing the change in savings observed given a change in income: MPS = S/Y.

Detailed explanation-4: -Therefore, the value of the multiplier is infinity.

Detailed explanation-5: -To find the expenditure multiplier, divide the final change in real GDP by the change in autonomous spending.

There is 1 question to complete.