ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

BALANCE OF TRADE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
True or false:Balance of trade should be studied because it shows how a country competes with others in global economics.
A
true
B
false
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If the exports of a country exceed its imports, the country is said to have a favourable balance of trade, or a trade surplus. Conversely, if the imports exceed exports, an unfavourable balance of trade, or a trade deficit, exists.

Detailed explanation-2: -Balance of trade (BOT) is the difference between the value of a country’s exports and the value of a country’s imports for a given period. Balance of trade is the largest component of a country’s balance of payments (BOP).

Detailed explanation-3: -Balance of trade is an important factor playing into the calculation of the Gross Domestic Product of a country. As part of GDP calculations, exports are added and imports are subtracted from the total. Therefore, greater the trade surplus, greater the GDP of a country.

Detailed explanation-4: -The balance of trade between a country’s goods and the balance of trade between its services are sometimes reported separately. The trade balance, also known as the international trade balance, commercial balance, or net exports, is a term used to describe the balance of commerce.

There is 1 question to complete.