ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

BUSINESS CYCLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Logan loses his job cooking pizza when a robot can do it faster and at a lower expense. Which type of unemployment is he experiencing?
A
Cyclical
B
Structural
C
Frictional
D
Seasonal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -And when economic activity is low, firms reduce their workforce and unemployment rises. In that sense, unemployment is countercyclical, meaning it rises when economic growth is low and vice versa. But unemployment does not fall in lockstep with an increase in growth.

Detailed explanation-2: -Okun’s law looks at the statistical relationship between a country’s unemployment and economic growth rates. Okun’s law says that a country’s gross domestic product (GDP) must grow at about a 4% rate for one year to achieve a 1% reduction in the rate of unemployment.

Detailed explanation-3: -Leading indicator examples include the Consumer Confidence Index, Purchasing Managers’ Index, initial jobless claims, and average hours worked.

Detailed explanation-4: -A recession is a decline in total output, unemployment rises and inflation falls. 3.

There is 1 question to complete.