ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

BUSINESS CYCLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
On a business cycle graph, what is the phase called when there is a downward slope and GDP is falling?
A
Peak
B
Trough
C
Slump
D
Recession
E
Shock
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -5. Trough. In the depression stage, the economy’s growth rate becomes negative.

Detailed explanation-2: -The downward slope of the business cycle is called economic contraction. A contraction is a period when economic output declines. During this phase, the economy is producing fewer goods and services than it did before.

Detailed explanation-3: -Recessions often start at the peak of the business cycle-when an expansion ends-and end at the trough of the business cycle, when the next expansion begins.

Detailed explanation-4: -Key Takeaways The business cycle goes through four major phases: expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. All economies go through this cycle, though the length and intensity of each phase varies.

Detailed explanation-5: -During the contraction phase of the business cycle, real GDP is decreasing.

There is 1 question to complete.