ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

BUSINESS CYCLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which would most likely occur during a period of recession?
A
Real gross domestic output falls
B
Unemployment rate falls
C
Production increase
D
Personal income increases
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This usually results in job losses and an increase in the unemployment rate. While there is no single definition of recession, it is generally agreed that a recession occurs when there is a period of reduced output and a significant increase in the unemployment rate.

Detailed explanation-2: -During economic downturns an economy’s output of goods and services declines.

Detailed explanation-3: -In particular, a recession is usually associated with a decline of 2 percent in GDP. In the case of severe recessions, the typical output cost is close to 5 percent. The fall in consumption is often small, but both industrial production and investment register much larger declines than that in GDP.

Detailed explanation-4: -When GDP declines during a recession, growth in real consumption and investment spending both decline; unemployment rises sharply.

There is 1 question to complete.