ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

COMPETITION AND MARKET STRUCTURES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Oligopolies and monopolies are the same because ____
A
They both have many buyers and sellers.
B
They both are the only sellers of their product.
C
They both have identical products.
D
They both have high barriers to entry.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A monopoly is when a single company produces goods with no close substitute, while an oligopoly is when a small number of relatively large companies produce similar, but slightly different goods. In both cases, significant barriers to entry prevent other enterprises from competing.

Detailed explanation-2: -Second, an oligopolistic market has high barriers to entry. This condition distinguishes oligopoly from perfect competition and monopolistic competition in which there are no barriers to entry.

Detailed explanation-3: -A pure monopoly is a single seller in a market or sector with high barriers to entry such as significant startup costs whose product has no substitutes.

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