ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

CONSUMERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If the government allowed a free market for transplant organs such as kidneys to exist, the
A
shortage of organs would be eliminated, and there would be no surplus of organs.
B
shortage of organs would be eliminated, but a surplus of organs would develop
C
shortage of organs would persist.
D
overall well-being of society would remain unchanged.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This law creates a price ceiling at a price of $0. This price ceiling is below equilibrium and causes a shortage of kidneys available for transplant. The policy may also create an illegal market in which people sell kidneys at very high prices and quality is not assured.

Detailed explanation-2: -Consumer surplus equals buyers’ willingness to pay for a good minus the amount they actually pay for it. Consumer surplus measures the benefit buyers get from participating in a market. Consumer surplus can be computed by finding the area below the demand curve and above the price.

Detailed explanation-3: -Consumer surplus always increases as the price of a good falls and decreases as the price of a good rises.

There is 1 question to complete.