ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Perception is the process of selecting, organizing, and interpreting information from our senses. Selection: Focusing attention on certain sights, sounds, tastes, touches, or smells in your environment. Something that seems especially noticeable and significant is considered salient.

Detailed explanation-2: -Organizing is the second part of the perception process, in which we sort and categorize information that we perceive based on innate and learned cognitive patterns. Three ways we sort things into patterns are by using proximity, similarity, and difference (Coren, 1980).

Detailed explanation-3: -Interpretation is the third part of the perception process, in which we assign meaning to our experiences using mental structures known as schemata. Schemata are like databases of stored, related information that we use to interpret new experiences.

Detailed explanation-4: -The act of selecting, organizing, and interpreting information is what is referred to as perception in communication. This process influences our ability to communicate since our responses to different stimuli, whether they are items or people, are contingent on how we interpret those stimuli.

Detailed explanation-5: -Selecting is the first part of the perception process, in which we focus our attention on certain incoming sensory information.