ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

CONSUMERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following equations is not valid?
A
Consumer surplus = Value to buyers-Amount paid by buyers
B
Producer surplus = Amount received by sellers-Cost to sellers
C
Total surplus = Value to buyers-Amount paid by buyers + Amount received by sellers-Costs of sellers
D
Total surplus = Value to sellers-Cost to sellers
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Total market surplus can be calculated as total benefits – total costs.

Detailed explanation-2: -Total surplus = Value to buyers-Cost to sellers. Consumer surplus equals buyers’ willingness to pay for a good minus the amount they actually pay, and it measures the benefit buyers get from participating in a market. Consumer surplus can be computed by finding the area below the demand curve and above the price.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Formula for Consumer Surplus Qd = the quantity at equilibrium where supply and demand are equal. P = Pmax – Pd, or the price at equilibrium where supply and demand are equal. Pmax = the price a consumer is willing to pay.

Detailed explanation-4: -Producer surplus = Market price – Producer’s Minimum Acceptable Price. Alternatively, it is also calculated as follows: Producer surplus = Total Revenue – Production Cost.

There is 1 question to complete.