ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If no good substitutes are available for a particular product, that product’s demand will be
A
more elastic.
B
less elastic.
C
perfectly elastic.
D
Substitution possibilities do not affect elasticity.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Substitutes: Price elasticity of demand is fundamentally about substitutes. If it’s easy to find a substitute product when the price of a product increases, the demand will be more elastic. If there are few or no alternatives, demand will be less elastic.

Detailed explanation-2: -Close substitutes for a product affect the elasticity of demand. If another product can easily be substituted for your product, consumers will quickly switch to the other product if the price of your product rises or the price of the other product declines.

Detailed explanation-3: -If demand is more inelastic than supply, consumers bear most of the tax burden. But, if supply is more inelastic than demand, sellers bear most of the tax burden.

Detailed explanation-4: -The price elasticity of demand for a good or service will be greater in absolute value if many close substitutes are available for it. If there are lots of substitutes for a particular good or service, then it is easy for consumers to switch to those substitutes when there is a price increase for that good or service.

There is 1 question to complete.