ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Characterized by small-batch production, economies of scope (not scale), new information technologies, rise of the service and white-collar worker, and the feminization of the workforce.
A
Cottage Industry
B
Fordism
C
Post-Fordism
D
Commodity Chain
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Under Fordism, the industrial worker had to work at a pace dictated by the speed of the assembly line. Work was repetitive and often exhausting. Under Post-Fordism, if you have job, you have to work at a speed dictated by computers, and you are competing, wage-wise, with other desperate people in low-wage countries.

Detailed explanation-2: -What is Fordism? In present-day economic theory Fordism refers to a way of economic life developed around the mass production of consumer goods, using assembly-line techniques. A few large companies came to dominate the key sectors of the economy, they dictated the market, and dictated what consumers would be offered.

Detailed explanation-3: -Undyed clothes are mass produced, but then sent to small, home-based craft workers to dye the clothes and add adornments such as buttons.

Detailed explanation-4: -(ˌpəʊstˈfɔːdɪzəm ) the idea that modern industrial production has moved away from mass production in huge factories, as pioneered by Henry Ford, towards specialized markets based on small flexible manufacturing units.

There is 1 question to complete.