ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
X. “Some goods have greater value to individuals and society”-this statement is considered in the basic economic questions under How much to produce?Y. How to Produce refers to the different ways and techniques of allocating the limited resources in the production
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Key terms. In its purest form, a market economy answers the three economic questions by allocating resources and goods through markets, where prices are generated. In its purest form, a command economy answers the three economic questions by making allocation decisions centrally by the government.

Detailed explanation-2: -A market economy is an economic system in which economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided by the interactions of a country’s individual citizens and businesses.

Detailed explanation-3: -Scarcity. . . means that society has limited resources and therefore cannot produce all the goods and services people wish to have. Economics is the study of how society manages its scarce resources.

Detailed explanation-4: -Command economy relies on government officials to answer the three basic economic questions. Officials called – central planners/ decide on what will be produced and made. Individuals have little or no say in economic choices. Command economies don’t exist.

There is 1 question to complete.