ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Adam Smith’s concept of the invisible hand is best described as:
A
Interaction between buyers and sellers
B
The opposite of self interest
C
The development of the division of labor
D
The self-regulating nature of the market
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -invisible hand, metaphor, introduced by the 18th-century Scottish philosopher and economist Adam Smith, that characterizes the mechanisms through which beneficial social and economic outcomes may arise from the accumulated self-interested actions of individuals, none of whom intends to bring about such outcomes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Which best describes the idea behind the “invisible hand"? Individuals seeking their own self interest benefit the economy as a whole.

Detailed explanation-3: -The term “invisible hand” first appeared in Adam Smith’s famous work, The Wealth of Nations, to describe how free markets can incentivize individuals, acting in their own self-interest, to produce what is societally necessary.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: d. Market power is the instrument with which the invisible hand directs economic activity.

Detailed explanation-5: -Self-regulating markets: classical theorists believed that free markets regulate themselves when they are free of any intervention. Adam Smith referred to the market’s ability to self-regulate as the “invisible hand” because markets move towards their natural equilibrium without outside intervention.

There is 1 question to complete.