ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
An economic system based on equity and in which the government decides what gets made and sets prices is called a
A
market economy
B
traditional economy
C
political economy
D
command economy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -When a country’s central government decides the approximate production levels of different goods and also sets their prices, it is known as a command economy or planned economy.

Detailed explanation-2: -In a command economy, the central government dictates the level of production of goods and controls their distribution and prices. Proponents of command economies argue government control rather than private enterprise can ensure the fair distribution of goods and services.

Detailed explanation-3: -A centrally planned economy, also known as a command economy, is an economic system where a government body makes economic decisions regarding the production and distribution of goods.

Detailed explanation-4: -command economy, economic system in which the means of production are publicly owned and economic activity is controlled by a central authority that assigns quantitative production goals and allots raw materials to productive enterprises.

Detailed explanation-5: -In a command economy, governments own the factors of production and set prices and production schedules. In a market economy, prices are set by supply and demand. Most nations operate largely as a command or market economy but all include aspects of the other.

There is 1 question to complete.