ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Communism is a political and economic system that seeks to create a classless society in which the major means of production, such as mines and factories, are owned and controlled by the public.

Detailed explanation-2: -Communism is an economic system where the group owns the factors of production. The factors of production are labor, entrepreneurship, capital, and land. 1 Although the government doesn’t legally own the labor force, the central planners tell the people where they should work.

Detailed explanation-3: -Is Marxism the Same Thing As Communism? Marxism is a philosophy, while communism is a system of government based on Marxist principles. Marx envisioned a society in which workers owned the means of production. In real-world communism, governments own the means of production.

Detailed explanation-4: -The main difference is that under communism, most property and economic resources are owned and controlled by the state (rather than individual citizens); under socialism, all citizens share equally in economic resources as allocated by a democratically-elected government.

Detailed explanation-5: -Capitalism is an economic system in which the trade and industry of the economy is owned and controlled by private individuals, to make profit. Communism refers to social system in which country’s trade and industry are controlled by the community and the share of each individual relies on his ability and needs.