ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Economics is the study of how individuals and societies choose to allocate scarce resources, why they choose to allocate them that way, and the consequences of those decisions. Scarcity is sometimes considered the basic problem of economics.

Detailed explanation-2: -Economics is the study of how we make choices in the face of scarcity and how those choices motivate behavior.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ultimately, economics is the study of choice. Because choices range over every imaginable aspect of human experience, so does economics. Economists have investigated the nature of family life, the arts, education, crime, sports, law-the list is virtually endless because so much of our lives involves making choices.

Detailed explanation-4: -Economics is study of how people make choices under conditions of scarcity, and of the results of those choices for society. The study of individual choice under scarcity and its implications for the behavior of prices and quantities in individual markets.

Detailed explanation-5: -Key Takeaways Four key economic concepts-scarcity, supply and demand, costs and benefits, and incentives-can help explain many decisions that humans make.