ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
what is the law of supply and demand?
A
one person supplies and the other demands
B
when consumers want higher prices but producers want lower prices
C
every action has an equal opposite reaction
D
when consumers want lower prices but producers want higher prices
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Economists call this positive relationship between price and quantity supplied-that a higher price leads to a higher quantity supplied and a lower price leads to a lower quantity supplied-the law of supply.

Detailed explanation-2: -The law of supply and demand combines two fundamental economic principles describing how changes in the price of a resource, commodity, or product affect its supply and demand. As the price increases, supply rises while demand declines. Conversely, as the price drops supply constricts while demand grows.

Detailed explanation-3: -The law of demand states that a higher price leads to a lower quantity demanded and that a lower price leads to a higher quantity demanded.

Detailed explanation-4: -The law of supply and demand is based on two other economic laws: the law of supply and the law of demand. The law of supply says that when prices rise, companies see more profit potential and increase the supply of goods and services. The law of demand states that as prices rise, customers buy less.

Detailed explanation-5: -Excess Demand: the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied at the given price. This is also called a shortage.

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