ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ELASTICITY OF DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A company sells solar batteries. Last year income rose by 2% as a result demand increased from 1.6million units to 1.8 million. The product is a/an ____ product
A
Inferior
B
Normal
C
Luxury
D
None of these
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -b. If price is 12, quantity demanded increases from 24 to 30 when income increases from $10, 000 to $12, 000. Using the mid-point method, the income elasticity is ((30-24)/((30 + 24)/2))/((12, 000-10, 000)/((12, 000 + 10, 000)/2)) = 1.22.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is c. The income elasticity is 0.4 and the good is a normal good. The good is a normal good because demand rises as income rises.

Detailed explanation-3: -The formula for calculating income elasticity of demand is the percent change in quantity demanded divided by the percent change in income.

Detailed explanation-4: -If income elasticity of demand is 0.6, then it means that for every 1% increase in income, the quantity demanded will increase by 0.6%. While own-price elasticity is usually negative, income elasticity of demand can be positive, negative, or zero.

There is 1 question to complete.