ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

ELASTICITY OF DEMAND

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If the demand is perfectly elastic, then a shift in the supply curve does not affect the equilibrium price.
A
True
B
False
C
Uncertain
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Yes, it is true. Equilibrium price will remain unchanged when supply is perfectly elastic whether demand increases or decreases.

Detailed explanation-2: -If the demand is perfectly elastic, then a shift in the supply curve does not affect the equilibrium price. True, because a perfectly elastic demand curve is horizontal. Therefore, no matter what the shift is the equilibrium price will always remain the same.

Detailed explanation-3: -(iii) When demand is perfectly elastic and supply curve shifts to the right, there will be no change in the price but quantity will increase.

Detailed explanation-4: -A decrease in demand will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity supplied will decrease. An increase in supply, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity demanded will increase. A decrease in supply will cause the equilibrium price to rise; quantity demanded will decrease.

Detailed explanation-5: -When supply is perfectly elastic and demand increases, there will be no change in the price but the quantity demanded increases.

There is 1 question to complete.