ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -If these needs are not satisfied the human body cannot function optimally. Maslow considered physiological needs the most important as all the other needs become secondary until these needs are met. 2. Safety needs-protection from elements, security, order, law, stability, freedom from fear.

Detailed explanation-2: -Maslow’s hierarchy of needs– Physiological needs (pain, food, sleep) are addressed before safety and security and psychosocial problems.

Detailed explanation-3: -Physiological needs are the most basic of Maslow’s hierarchy. These are the essentials people need for physical survival. Examples include air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sleep, and health.

Detailed explanation-4: -Abraham Maslow’s ‘Hierarchy of Needs’ presents a five-stage model of the drives behind human behavior. At the foot of this hierarchy lie our basic, survival-ensuring needs, such as food and shelter, which Maslow referred to as our physiological needs.