ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

FINANCIAL MARKETS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The annual rate of return on a bond if the bond were held to maturity.
A
yield
B
par value
C
return
D
interest
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Yield to maturity (YTM) is the total return anticipated on a bond if the bond is held until it matures. Yield to maturity is considered a long-term bond yield but is expressed as an annual rate.

Detailed explanation-2: -Investors who hold a bond to maturity (when it becomes due) get back the face value or “par value” of the bond.

Detailed explanation-3: -Without calculations: When the YTM increases, the price of the bond decreases. Without calculations: When the YTM decreases, the price of the bond increases.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Yield to maturity (YTM) refers to the expected annual rate of return on a debt security if it is held till the maturity date. It is the rate of return the bondholder can expect if: (I) the bond is held till the maturity date.

Detailed explanation-5: -Examples rate of return calculation for bonds The calculation of the rate of return is the interest plus appreciation, divided by original bond price – expressed as a percentage. The rate of return after one year is therefore 25% ($5000 plus $20, 000, divided by $100, 000, multiplied by 100).

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