ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

FINANCIAL MARKETS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The main difference between ETF and Mutual fund is:
A
ETF is active while Mutual fund is a passive instrument
B
Mutual fund can be traded like a stock while ETF can’t be traded
C
ETF is traded real time in exchanges while mutual fund is not
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The main difference between ETF and Mutual Fund is that while ETFs can be actively bought and sold on the exchanges, just like any other shares, one can only purchase a unit of a Mutual Fund from a fund house even though these can be listed on the exchanges.

Detailed explanation-2: -With a mutual fund, you buy and sell based on dollars, not market price or shares. And you can specify any dollar amount you want-down to the penny or as a nice round figure, like $3, 000. With an ETF, you buy and sell based on market price-and you can only trade full shares.

Detailed explanation-3: -ETFs are very similar to mutual funds, but the biggest differences are that: Investors can trade ETFs in real-time throughout the trading day, unlike mutual funds that only trade once a day. ETFs have lower investment minimums.

Detailed explanation-4: -ETFs, like mutual funds, are a portfolio of securities. While the majority of them follow an index, they invest in stocks, bonds, and other securities. FOF is a collection of mutual funds. They invest in other mutual funds based on risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Detailed explanation-5: -Like stocks, ETFs can be traded on exchanges and have unique ticker symbols that let you track their price activity. Unlike stocks, which represent just one company, ETFs represent a basket of stocks. Since ETFs include multiple assets, they may provide better diversification than a single stock.

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