ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

FOREIGN CURRENCY MARKETS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Under the ____, each country pegged the value of its currency to gold.
A
mercantilism
B
gold standard
C
econometrics
D
factor endowment theory
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Gold Standard was a system under which nearly all countries fixed the value of their currencies in terms of a specified amount of gold, or linked their currency to that of a country which did so.

Detailed explanation-2: -The gold standard is a monetary system where a country’s currency or paper money has a value directly linked to gold. With the gold standard, countries agreed to convert paper money into a fixed amount of gold. A country that uses the gold standard sets a fixed price for gold and buys and sells gold at that price.

Detailed explanation-3: -Click on a tile for details. As of 2022, none of the world’s countries use the gold standard. However, several countries used it in the past.

Detailed explanation-4: -Core countries: Britain, United States, France, Germany. Western Europe: Belgium, Italy, Netherlands, Switzerland. Other countries: Canada, Japan, Sweden. Metallic money, minor coin, paper currency, and demand deposits.

Detailed explanation-5: -In 1821, England became the first country to officially adopt a gold standard.

There is 1 question to complete.