ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services-that is, those that are bought by the final user-produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year). It counts all of the output generated within the borders of a country.

Detailed explanation-2: -Final goods consist of the following: Goods that are purchased by the households are meant for the final consumption. For example, television, milk, ready to eat foods, medicines, and more. It also consists of the goods that are purchased by the firms for investment purposes or for capital formation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Only final products and services are accounted for since a firm has to stay away from numerous counts. The costs take care of the expense of every single transitional phase when producing the product or item and services that were utilized to create the final yield.

Detailed explanation-4: -Intermediate goods are not included in the calculation of a country’s GDP. The reason for not including them in the GDP is because it will lead to counting the value of the goods twice, and the norm is to count the price of final goods only once.

Detailed explanation-5: -GDP = C + G + I + NX. C = consumption or all private consumer spending within a country’s economy, including, durable goods (items with a lifespan greater than three years), non-durable goods (food & clothing), and services. More items •7 days ago