ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -In 2022/2023, it is expected that the United States will be the largest producer of corn worldwide with a production volume amounting to about 348.75 million metric tons. China and Brazil rounded off the top corn producing countries.

Detailed explanation-2: -The United States is the largest producer, consumer, and exporter of corn in the world. On average, U.S. farmers plant about 90 million acres of corn each year, with the majority of the crop grown in the Heartland region.

Detailed explanation-3: -But according to a new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, over the past 15 years, the primary driver of growing corn yields has been another factor entirely: the longer growing seasons and mild weather promoted by climate change.

Detailed explanation-4: -In the United States, corn is cultivated primarily in the country’s Midwestern States, stretching from Nebraska to Ohio, a region dubbed the “Corn Belt.” Nearly 80 percent of U.S. corn area is rainfed, with irrigated production occupying much of corn-growing areas in Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, and Texas.

Detailed explanation-5: -United States. The U.S. is by far the world’s largest producer and exporter of corn, with production in the 2019–2020 season pegged at 346.0 million metric tons. China. Brazil. Argentina. Ukraine. India.