ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

GDP

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following would be included in the calculation of gross domestic product?
A
Government purchase of a new submarine
B
Social security payments to a retired military officer
C
The purchase of a homebuilt 10 years ago
D
Contributions to a charity organization
E
Work performed by a barber who cuts the hair of his or her own children
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Government purchases include any spending by federal, state, and local agencies, with the exception of debt and transfer payments such as Social Security. Overall, government purchases are a key component of a nation’s gross domestic product (GDP).

Detailed explanation-2: -The expenditure approach to calculating gross domestic product (GDP) takes into account the sum of all final goods and services purchased in an economy over a set period of time. That includes all consumer spending, government spending, business investment spending, and net exports.

Detailed explanation-3: -The calculation of a country’s GDP encompasses all private and public consumption, government outlays, investments, additions to private inventories, paid-in construction costs, and the foreign balance of trade. (Exports are added to the value and imports are subtracted).

Detailed explanation-4: -The major items included in the calculation of GDP include business investment, net exports, individual consumptions, and government expenditures.

There is 1 question to complete.