ECONOMICS
INCENTIVES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
opportunity cost
|
|
shortage
|
|
surplus
|
|
scarcity
|
Detailed explanation-1: -When you buy or do one thing with your money, you have to give up the chance to buy or do something else. This is a trade-off. opportunity cost-what you give up to get what you want. When you spend part of your income on certain things, you give up spending it on other things.
Detailed explanation-2: -Trying to decide whether to take the Fourth of July off to spend with your family, or to go to work and make extra overtime? That’s a trade-off. Trade-offs create opportunity costs, one of the most important concepts in economics. Whenever you make a trade-off, the thing that you do not choose is your opportunity cost.
Detailed explanation-3: -What is the difference between a trade-off and an opportunity cost in economics? The difference between trade-offs and opportunity cost is that a trade-off refers to the decision to pick an alternative, whereas opportunity cost refers to the value of the forgone alternative.
Detailed explanation-4: -A trade-off (or tradeoff) is a situational decision that involves diminishing or losing one quality, quantity, or property of a set or design in return for gains in other aspects. In simple terms, a tradeoff is where one thing increases, and another must decrease.