ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

INFLATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A government announces that it has achieved its target of 2.5 % inflation per annum and that itexpects to maintain it.How might such an announcement reduce inflationary pressure? OCT/NOV 2005 01
A
A by encouraging the government to reduce its spending
B
B by putting downward pressure on the country’s exchange rate
C
C by putting pressure on the central bank to reduce interest rates
D
D by reducing workers’ expectations of future inflation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Deregulation of energy, housing and other markets would reduce the regulatory burden on businesses, lowering the cost of domestic production and bringing down prices.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Reserve Bank Of India(RBI) is statutorily obligated to target 4% CPI inflation. Containing consumer price inflation to a level as prescribed by the Central Government, in consultation with it, is RBI’s statutory responsibility (Section 45ZA of RBI Act) since 2016.

Detailed explanation-3: -To keep inflation low and stable, the Government sets us an inflation target of 2%. This helps everyone plan for the future. If inflation is too high or it moves around a lot, it’s hard for businesses to set the right prices and for people to plan their spending.

There is 1 question to complete.