ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Hyperinflation is a term used when inflation rates exceed 50%. This is typically caused by rapid growth of the supply of paper money. The best studied example is post-WWI Germany, where the Weimar Republic was faced with having to pay reparations from the war, as well as stimulating economic growth.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hyperinflation is a term to describe rapid, excessive, and out-of-control general price increases in an economy. While inflation measures the pace of rising prices for goods and services, hyperinflation is rapidly rising inflation, typically measuring more than 50% per month.

Detailed explanation-3: -In economics, hyperinflation is used to describe situations where the prices of all goods and services rise uncontrollably over a defined time period. In other words, hyperinflation is extremely rapid inflation. Generally, inflation is termed hyperinflation when the rate of inflation grows at more than 50% a month.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hyperinflation is a condition where the price of everything in a national economy goes out of control and increases very quickly.

Detailed explanation-5: -The two primary causes of hyperinflation are (1) an increase in money supply not supported by economic growth, which increases inflation, and (2) a demand-pull inflation, in which demand outstrips supply. These two causes are clearly linked since both overload the demand side of the supply/demand equation.