ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

MARKET FAILURES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A market failure is when markets alone can’t provide enough of a public good.
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Summary: Public goods constitute a market failure because: 1) lack of enforceable property rights (nonexcludable), 2) not a divisible homogenous products (nonrival). The private market has no incentive to provide such goods, hence market failure.

Detailed explanation-2: -Market failure is an economic term applied to a situation where consumer demand does not equal the amount of a good or service supplied, and is, therefore, inefficient.

Detailed explanation-3: -Key Takeaways. A market failure is when there is an inefficient distribution of goods and services that leads to a lack of equilibrium in a free market. The law of supply and demand is meant to lead to an equilibrium in prices, and when it does not it indicates a factor in the market has failed.

Detailed explanation-4: -A simple example of market failure is when a monopolist seller sets high rates to the products leaving no choice for the buyers other than to purchase the overpriced goods.

There is 1 question to complete.