ECONOMICS
MARKET FAILURES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Coca-Cola, Pepsi, and Dr Pepper Snapple Group
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Microsoft
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Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
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Standard Oil Company
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Detailed explanation-1: -OPEC, in full Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, multinational organization that was established to coordinate the petroleum policies of its members and to provide member states with technical and economic aid.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a permanent, intergovernmental Organization, created at the Baghdad Conference on September 10–14, 1960, by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.
Detailed explanation-3: -In the oil and gas industry, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is often used as an example of a cartel. Although there is debate around whether the economic evidence demonstrates it is a true cartel, OPEC’s member countries do exert market influence.
Detailed explanation-4: -In 2016, OPEC allied with other top non-OPEC oil-exporting nations to form an even more powerful entity named OPEC+, or “OPEC Plus.” The cartel’s goal is to exert control over the price of the precious fossil fuel known as crude oil.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded in Baghdad, Iraq, with the signing of an agreement in September 1960 by five countries namely Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.