ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -In India, black money is funds earned on the black market, on which income and other taxes have not been paid. Also, the unaccounted money that is concealed from the tax administrator is called black money. The black money is accumulated by the criminals, smugglers, and tax-evaders.

Detailed explanation-2: -Activities in the black market may include selling prohibited drugs, gunrunning, terrorism, and human trafficking. Black market activities also involve less severe offenses, such as the sale of counterfeit goods, stolen credit cards, or pirated versions of copyrighted material.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are two forms of black money: illicit money and legal money that is not revealed. The government defines black money as “assets or resources that have neither been disclosed to public authorities at the time of their generation nor exposed at any point in time throughout their possession.”

Detailed explanation-4: -Crime. Corruption. Non-compliance with tax requirements. Complex procedural regulations. Money laundering. Smuggling.