ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Gross income refers to the total income earned by an individual on a paycheck before taxes and other deductions. It comprises all incomes received by an individual from all sources – including wages, rental income, interest income, and dividends.

Detailed explanation-2: -Calculate gross pay using the hourly rate multiplied by the total hours worked or the salary divided by the number of pay periods. Deduct health insurance premiums, 401(k) and other pre-tax contributions. Withhold all taxes, including federal income tax, FICA taxes and state and local taxes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Your total income is your gross income from all sources less certain deductions, such as expenses, allowances and reliefs. If you are married or in a civil partnership and jointly assessed, your spouse’s or civil partner’s income is included in total income.

Detailed explanation-4: -Step 1: Find out all the sources of income like salary, dividends, rent, etc. Step 2: Aggregate all these sources of income obtained in the first step: Gross Income = Salary + Rent + Dividends + Interest + All Other Sources of Income.

Detailed explanation-5: -Earnings before tax (EBT) It is the amount of money left after all expenses are subtracted from revenues.