ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -A tax-deferred savings plan is an investment account that allows a taxpayer to postpone paying income taxes on the money invested until it is withdrawn, generally after retirement. The best-known such plans are individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and 401(k) plans.

Detailed explanation-2: -Tax-exempt account withdrawals are tax free; you pay taxes up front. Common tax-deferred retirement accounts are traditional IRAs and 401(k)s. Popular tax-exempt retirement accounts are Roth IRAs and Roth 401(k)s.

Detailed explanation-3: -The three main types of IRAs are traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs and rollover IRAs. Traditional IRAs are funded with pretax dollars, while Roth IRA contributions are made after taxes. A rollover IRA is an IRA funded with money from a former employer-sponsored 401(k) that doesn’t incur early withdrawal penalties.

Detailed explanation-4: -The main difference between a 403(b) and 401(k) is the type of employer who offers them. 401(k) plans are offered by private, for-profit companies. 403(b) plans, on the other hand, are offered by tax-exempt and nonprofit organizations.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Roth 401(k) is generally a better deal because you only pay income taxes on your contributions. This allows your earnings to grow tax-free and make withdrawals without paying income taxes. If you’re cash-strapped now, this option will be a heavier hit to your current annual income.