ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Far from being the health elixir touted by the dairy industry, cow’s milk is increasingly understood to cause many adverse health effects. Frequent consumption of cow’s milk can promote deadly diseases, fractured bones, and acne-riddled skin.

Detailed explanation-2: -Dairy cows and their manure produce greenhouse gas emissions which contribute to climate change. Poor handling of manure and fertilizers can degrade local water resources. And unsustainable dairy farming and feed production can lead to the loss of ecologically important areas, such as prairies, wetlands, and forests.

Detailed explanation-3: -Beyond digestion Cow’s milk contains high concentrations of protein and minerals, which can stress a newborn’s immature kidneys and cause severe illness at times of heat stress, fever, or diarrhea. In addition, cow’s milk lacks the proper amounts of iron, vitamin C, and other nutrients that infants need.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cow’s milk is a good source of protein and calcium, as well as nutrients including vitamin B12 and iodine. It also contains magnesium, which is important for bone development and muscle function, and whey and casein, which have been found to play a role in lowering blood pressure.