ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

MONEY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The % of all deposits that banks must keep on hand inside the bank vault and are not able to be loaned out is called
A
Excess Reserves
B
Loanable Funds
C
Required Reserves
D
Reserve Requirement Ratio
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This amount is called the reserve requirement, and it is the rate that banks must keep in reserve and are not allowed to lend.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Federal Reserve requires banks and other depository institutions to hold a minimum level of reserves against their liabilities. Currently, the marginal reserve requirement equals 10 percent of a bank’s demand and checking deposits.

Detailed explanation-3: -The required reserve ratio gives the percent of deposits that banks must hold as reserves. It is the ratio of required reserves to deposits. If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent this means that banks must hold 10 percent of their deposits as required reserves.

Detailed explanation-4: -All Scheduled Commercial Banks are at present required to maintain with Reserve Bank of India a Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) of 5.00 per cent of the Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) (excluding liabilities subject to zero CRR prescriptions) under Section 42(1) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

Detailed explanation-5: -banks must keep 20 percent of each deposit and then can lend out the rest. As borrowers pay back loans, or banks get additional deposits, banks can continue to lend out money.

There is 1 question to complete.