ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

OPPORTUNITY COST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Identify the correct definition for the following term:opportunity costs
A
Citizens are only allowed to purchase a certain amount of goods
B
The cost associated with giving up one thing for another
C
Redirecting resources from one source to another
D
Using something close to what is actually desired
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -“Opportunity cost is the value of the next-best alternative when a decision is made; it’s what is given up, ” explains Andrea Caceres-Santamaria, senior economic education specialist at the St.

Detailed explanation-2: -When economists refer to the “opportunity cost” of a resource, they mean the value of the next-highest-valued alternative use of that resource. If, for example, you spend time and money going to a movie, you cannot spend that time at home reading a book, and you can’t spend the money on something else.

Detailed explanation-3: -Trade-offs and Opportunity Cost. Trade-offs are all the alternatives that we give up whenever we choose one course of action over others. The most desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision is known as opportunity cost.

Detailed explanation-4: -Opportunity cost is defined as the cost of the next best alternative foregone. It represents the sacrifices that people must make due to the scarcity of resources.

Detailed explanation-5: -Opportunity cost is a concept in Economics that is defined as those values or benefits that are lost by a business, business owners or organisations when they choose one option or an alternative option over another option, in the course of making business decisions.

There is 1 question to complete.