ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

OPPORTUNITY COST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the Gains from Trade?
A
In market economy, individuals provide goods & services to others & receive goods & services in return.
B
Comparison of costs & benefits of doing something.
C
By dividing tasks & trading, people get more of what they want thru trade than they could if they tried to be self-sufficient.
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Gains from trade are commonly described as resulting from: specialization in production from division of labor, economies of scale, scope, and agglomeration and relative availability of factor resources in types of output by farms, businesses, location and economies. a resulting increase in total output possibilities.

Detailed explanation-2: -Gains from trade can be calculated by adding up consumer and producer surplus. Gains of trade will be at the maximum when a country produces the lowest opportunity cost product relative to other producers.

Detailed explanation-3: -The average ratio of dynamic gains to steady-state gains is 60.2 percent and varies from a minimum of 60.1 percent to a maximum of 60.5 percent (see Figure 3b).

There is 1 question to complete.