ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Scarcity is one of the key concepts of economics. It means that the demand for a good or service is greater than the availability of the good or service. Therefore, scarcity can limit the choices available to the consumers who ultimately make up the economy.

Detailed explanation-2: -The fundamental problem in economics is the issue with the scarcity of resources but unlimited wants. Economics has also pointed out that a man’s needs cannot be fulfilled. The more our needs are fulfilled, the more wants we develop with time. By definition, scarcity implies a limited quantity of resources.

Detailed explanation-3: -Scarcity is sometimes considered the basic problem of economics. Resources are scarce because we live in a world in which humans’ wants are infinite but the land, labor, and capital required to satisfy those wants are limited.

Detailed explanation-4: -Scarcity and choice are the basic problem of economics, because resources are limited (scarcity) and consumers have to make decisions on how to use these resources and spend their resources (choices). Despite what we often believe, resources do have an end.

Detailed explanation-5: -What to produce. How to produce. For whom to produce.