ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

SAVING AND INVESTING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The financial agency that sets monetary policy is ____ (The Federal Reserve System is the central bank of the U.S. It conducts monetary policy to manage inflation, maximize employment, and stabilize interest rates.)
A
The Federal Depository Insurance Corporation
B
The Federal Trade Commission
C
The Federal Reserve
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Federal Open Market Committee sets U.S. monetary policy in accordance with its mandate from Congress: to promote maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates in the U.S. economy.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Federal Reserve, the central bank of the United States, provides the nation with a safe, flexible, and stable monetary and financial system.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Fed, as the nation’s monetary policy authority, influences the availability and cost of money and credit to promote a healthy economy. Congress has given the Fed two coequal goals for monetary policy: first, maximum employment; and, second, stable prices, meaning low, stable inflation.

Detailed explanation-4: -The FOMC is the body of the Federal Reserve System that sets national monetary policy (figure 2.4). The FOMC makes all decisions regarding the appropriate position or “stance” of monetary policy to help move the economy toward the congressionally mandated goals of maximum em-ployment and price stability.

There is 1 question to complete.