ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -In most societies, women have primary responsibility for management of household water supply, sani-tation and health. Water is necessary not only for drinking, but also for food production and prepara-tion, care of domestic animals, personal hygiene, care of the sick, cleaning, washing and waste disposal.

Detailed explanation-2: -The crucial role women play in managing and safeguarding water at the domestic and community level has long been recognized. Across the world, women and girls bear the brunt of collecting water-often from long distances or in harsh conditions-and usually bear responsibility for household hygiene and sanitation needs.

Detailed explanation-3: -While men in rural areas use water for farming, women are often responsible for fetching water and using it for domestic chores like cleaning, cooking, and washing. Clearly – Women are already the primary water decision-makers at the household level.

Detailed explanation-4: -For women, collecting water steals time That time adds up. Worldwide, women and girls spend an estimated 200 million hours every single day collecting water. This burden robs women and girls of time to learn, time to be a kid, time to earn an income, time to rest, and time spent with family.

Detailed explanation-5: -Access to water and sanitation is a global crisis. It’s also a women’s crisis. The burden of collecting water disproportionately falls to women and girls. Often overlooked is the inextricable linkage between Clean Water and Sanitation (SDG6) and Gender Equality (SDG5).