ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

SCARCITY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Scarcity of resources is always present because
A
there will always be natural disasters to affect the production of goods and services.
B
we live in a world where poverty still exists.
C
people are not willing to change their unlimited wants.
D
certain resources will always be limited in their availability.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -One of the defining features of economics is scarcity, which deals with how people satisfy unlimited wants and needs with limited resources. Scarcity affects the monetary value people place on goods and services and how governments and private firms decide to distribute resources.

Detailed explanation-2: -Resource scarcity occurs when demand for a natural resource is greater than the available supply – leading to a decline in the stock of available resources. This can lead to unsustainable growth and a rise in inequality as prices rise making the resource less affordable for those who are least well-off.

Detailed explanation-3: -Resources are scarce because we live in a world in which humans’ wants are infinite but the land, labor, and capital required to satisfy those wants are limited. This conflict between society’s unlimited wants and our limited resources means choices must be made when deciding how to allocate scarce resources.

Detailed explanation-4: -True. Scarcity means that there is less of a good or resource available than people wish to have. Any product that is limited in supply, then it becomes scarce and, in most cases, it bears a lot of real value. The demand exceeds supply resulting in scarcity, and unsatisfied human wants.

There is 1 question to complete.