ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
OPEC
A
Factories, machines, and technology that people use to make products to sell.
B
Creative, original thinkers who are willing to take risks to create a new businesses and products.
C
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries founded to set oil prices and policies.
D
A system of changing from one type of currency to another.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) comprises 11 oil-exporting developing countries. It was founded in Baghdad, Iraq, in September 1960, to unify and coordinate members’ petroleum policies.

Detailed explanation-2: -OPEC’s objective is to co-ordinate and unify petroleum policies among Member Countries, in order to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers; an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consuming nations; and a fair return on capital to those investing in the industry.

Detailed explanation-3: -"They keep prices high by lowering supplies when the demand for oil slumps.” The group can also lower prices by pumping more oil into the market.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is an example of an international cartel. The organization was created at a conference in Baghdad, Iraq on September 10th-14th, 1960.

There is 1 question to complete.